Wednesday, November 17, 2010

Why Fall?????

China, Ireland knock Sensex off 20k perch

BS Reporter / Mumbai November 17, 2010, 0:06 IST

Indian shares slid on Tuesday, along with most global peers, on concerns that China may further tighten monetary policy to curb inflation and that Ireland is in talks with the European Union and IMF for a bailout. A rate hike in South Korea also dampened sentiment in the Asian region.

The sell-off resulted in the Sensex and Nifty closing well below their psychological levels of 20,000 and 6,000, respectively. The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) Sensex shed 2.19 per cent, or 444.55 points, to close at 19,865.14. Earlier, the index opened at 20,371.73 and touched a high of 20,380.10 in early morning trades. The National Stock Exchange (NSE) Nifty lost 2.20 per cent, or 132.90 points, to end at 5,988.70.

“The situation in Ireland has raised concerns that many other countries in Europe may find it difficult to meet their debt commitments,” said Anagram Capital CEO Mayank Shah. The cost of insuring against debt default in other European countries like Portugal and Greece has also increased.

According to a Bank of America (BofA) Merrill Lynch November survey of fund managers, more than a third of global investors have identified EU sovereign funding as their key risk. “It’s possible that the year-end rally has already happened, leaving investors vulnerable to event risks, such as a deepening European sovereign debt crisis or a dollar rally,” said Michael Hartnett, chief global equity strategist at BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research.

On Tuesday, all the Sensex stocks except Bharti Airtel ended in the red. Sterlite Industries (down 5.40 per cent to Rs 172.60), Hindalco (down 5.21 per cent to Rs 212.05) and Jaiprakash Associates (down 4.57 per cent to Rs 122.20) were the major losers.

The market breadth was deeply negative, with more than four stocks declining for every one that advanced on the BSE. The BSE Midcap and the BSE Smallcap indices fell 2.15 per cent and 2.92 per cent, respectively. All the sectoral indices on Asia’s oldest bourse

Realty and metal indices suffered the most, with a fall of more than 3 per cent each. According to provisional figures on the NSE website, foreign institutional investors net sold Indian shares worth Rs 196.69 crore on the cash market, while domestic institutions were buyers to the tune of Rs 449.59 crore.

Among other Asian markets, the Shanghai Composite lost 3.98 per cent, Tokyo’s Nikkei declined 0.31 per cent, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng slipped 1.39 per cent and Seoul’s Kospi dropped 0.77 per cent. At the time of going to press, major European markets were trading 1.3-2.0% lower. Wall Street also opened lower, with the Dow, S&P 500 and Nasdaq around 1.3% off on morning trades.

Thanks to Business Standard.

Friday, November 12, 2010

New Banks coming....

Assocham calls for 50-100 new pvt banking licences
Press Trust of India / Mumbai October 08, 2010, 20:37 IST

Taking all stakeholders by surprise, industry body Assocham today suggested that the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issue between 50-100 new private bank licences in the current round of allowing new entrants.

"At least 50-100 licences should be given so that an explosion of competitive spirit happens, like it did with the insurance sector," President of the industry body Swati Piramal told reporters after meeting RBI officials here.

It has been widely speculated that the central bank may issue six new licences to start with in the first round. The RBI had in August floated a discussion paper on issuing new licences and sought opinions till September 30.

Taking the process forward, it started meeting various stakeholders yesterday and the meet with industry bodies is a part of the same.

During yesterday's meet the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), which is represented by a slew of executives from non-banking lenders, had said a lower capital (below Rs 1,000-crore) would result in relatively small banks, which could potentially lead to higher risk-taking and more volatile earnings.

Pitching for allowing industrial houses to be allowed into banking, Assocham also called for a longer period of ten-years for stake dilution by promoters.

"It takes around Rs 1,000-crore and time to build a business...Our shareholding should not suddenly come down. May be in 10 years we can (come down to the stipulated 10 per cent)," Piramal said.

RBI, led by Deputy Governor Usha Thorat, also met representatives of Ficci today but no reaction was available from the body immediately.

Representatives from consultancy firms like PricewaterhouseCoopers and a body of Microfinance institutions are expected to call on RBI officials later in the day.

Thanks to Business Standard....

Thursday, November 11, 2010

Few scrips building....

The one time leader now by sales Arvind seems to be coming out of woods.The 3 long years of consolidation is making some snese to investors and has a potential to cross 90 odd level.

The Nagrjuna is also doing well for some time but the Govt. support and good rails can increase the agricultural acreage, create demand for fertilisers. The scrip has good potential to cross 60 odd levels.

The new power play and power drive "Go Green" can auger well to MoserBaer once it stabilises over 73-75 level and the current results are disappointing. The new solar power projects planed by Areva can make it more profitable and sustained income flow.But technicall the stock is limited potential to go up. The GVKPIL is in long consolidating mode and huge investments are coming into the company but the stock is hovering arround 41-44 level may wait for a longer period to cross the barriers.

The markets as a whole are in Bull grip and likely to touch 6540-75 range but need some triggers.The Bulls tired for now as SBI dented the hopes and so is Bharati and DLF.But the economy is doing well can sell the story for some time.

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------Investors caught in currency war crossfire

Reuters / New York October 8, 2010, 18:10 IST

Investors looking to defend their portfolios while a global currency war brews are bringing the equivalent of a knife to a bazooka battle, and the best hope for survival is to duck and cover.

A sampling of top performing US fund managers shows a penchant for holding euros over the US dollar, for lack of a better alternative, with managers admitting there are few foxholes to find refuge from idiosyncratic government action. Government efforts to weaken their currencies in a "beggar-thy-neighbor" fashion in order to protect local industries are not a long-term solution to weak global economic conditions, World Bank President Robert Zoellick said on Thursday.

James Melcher, founder and president of macro-global hedge fund Balestra Capital Ltd in New York, said a currency war is already underway, but so far it is being conducted in a "gentlemanly" manner.

"I think the gloves may come off. As long as it is central bankers talking, they go back and forth and can usually work things out... Except you get the voters or the guys running the manufacturing plants or the workers and unions and they start screaming, and the politicians cave in," he said.

"That's why I am worried about trade wars. I think there is a very good chance that you'll find, in effect, trade wars, competitive devaluations, tariff barriers and other restraints of trade," said Melcher, one of the few investors who correctly forecast the housing and sovereign debt crises.

CEASE-FIRE

There is an unspoken cease-fire underway while the world's finance ministers and central bankers meet in Washington Oct 8-10 for the meetings of the International Monetary Fund and World Bank, as they hash out possible solutions.

In the developed markets, the accepted wisdom on Wall Street is the U.S. Federal Reserve will soon unveil new quantitative easing measures because interest rates are already at zero. Japan intervened last month for the first time in six years to weaken the export-crimping strength of the yen.

In the emerging markets, China is perpetually accused of keeping its currency artificially weak, and Brazil doubled the tax foreign investors pay to buy local fixed income assets to slow the real's appreciation. Vietnam has devalued its currency several times in the past year.

Melcher, long a fan of gold, says holding it may be an effective way to protect "against some of the coming global turmoil, although it may be technically overbought right now."

Spot gold is off a record high $1,364.60 set on Thursday, but up 15.5 percent since late August.

"In the past, when we enter periods where there do seem to be unusual events like competitive devaluations or quantitative easing, we tend to put less emphasis or reliance on our models and just take some risk off the table," said Bill Nemerever, co-manager of the GMO global fixed income group.

Nemerever, who eschews gold, said the model-driven investment style changes daily but points to "a bit" of an underweight in the U.S. dollar and an overweight of the euro.

"Things have gotten a little more difficult and in a sense more political than financial." he said, adding that what keeps him up at night is the political risk of countries doing "something dramatic and sudden," which cannot be modeled.

Investors had as of Sept 28 made a massive move against the U.S. dollar, lifting the net short position, which bets on further greenback weakness, to $22 billion, the biggest since at least mid-2008, according to Thomson Reuters data.

Daily foreign exchange trading volumes are close to $4 trillion, according to the Bank of International Settlements.

GMO's international bond fund rose 11.99 percent last quarter, among the top five in the category, according to Lipper, a Thomson Reuters company.

EURO POLICY

The Fed is prepared to put money into the U.S. economy by buying up bonds and other assets. That has depressed the U.S. dollar to 15-year lows versus the yen and an all-time low against the Swiss franc.

In contrast, the European Central Bank is removing economic stimulus while leaving interest rates steady at 1 percent.

ECB President Jean-Claude Trichet on Thursday said exchange rates should reflect economic fundamentals and that sudden swings were harmful to growth, in a pointed reference to countries intervening to keep their currencies low.

"I think there is a lot of value in currencies like the euro, which is unlikely to devalue... Trichet has been very vocal in saying one of the risks is the taking of protectionist measures," said Kieran Osborne, co-portfolio manager of the Merk Absolute Return Currency fund, based in Mountain View, California.

Merk's fund rose 9.05 percent last quarter.

"From an investor standpoint it is harder and harder to find an asset that holds intrinsic value," Osborne said, highlighting why gold continues to rise.

Some fund managers don't bother to place currency hedges.

"It is accepted industry practice that nobody hedges," said Ralf Scherschmidt, international equity portfolio manager at Oberweis Asset Management in Chicago.

Scherschmidt, whose fund was a top performer last quarter in the international small-cap and mid-cap growth category with a 25 percent return, said hedging a portfolio with tens, if not hundreds, of stocks is not cost-effective.

"I'm guessing here it would reduce portfolio returns three to four percent a year just through the cost of constantly hedging," he said, adding the hedging takes away from stock selection.

But if there was a full-blown war, he said, "you would probably have to ride it out in the long run because it is nearly impossible to predict which country would do it and by how much."

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